From waste to resource: how waste can create new value

In a circular economy, waste isn’t seen as the end—but as the beginning of something new. Old paper becomes new packaging, glass bottles are reused, and organic waste is turned into compost for gardens.

In Bosnia and Herzegovina, there are companies that recycle plastic, textiles, and metals, as well as innovative initiatives that turn waste into art, furniture, or new products. Some cities have successful “green cooperatives” that employ people from vulnerable groups through recycling activities.

Recycling saves energy, cuts costs, extends landfill life, and creates green jobs. Every bottle, can, or paper item that gets recycled instead of being dumped is a step towards a more sustainable future.

Through communication and education, CETAP promotes the idea of waste as a resource and connects local actors who already see the opportunity in it. The goal is to foster the recognition of potential in waste and develop value chains that benefit both communities and the environment.